When moving into a rental property, management companies often require you to purchase their designated insurance. This guide explains whether you can decline this requirement, how to choose a cheaper alternative insurance, and what minimum coverage you need.

Reviewed by: Nobuyuki MoriPresident, M-Assets Co., Ltd. / Licensed Real Estate Transaction Specialist (Miyagi #018212)
Many people are unsure what criteria to use when choosing household contents insurance for rental properties. From differences in coverage details to cost standards and comparisons with insurance recommended by real estate companies, rental property professionals provide a thorough explanation of how to choose.
A clear explanation of fire and home contents insurance coverage required for rental housing. We'll detail the differences from landlord-specified insurance, the benefits of choosing your own policy, the necessity of riders for water damage, theft, and tenant liability coverage, and expert tips on keeping premiums affordable.
Do you think "Since I'm renting, earthquake insurance is the landlord's responsibility"? Actually, landlords insure the building, but your household items receive zero coverage. This guide explains the necessity and mechanics of household earthquake insurance (typically ¥500–¥1,500/month) with real-world examples of what happens without it.
Fire insurance is required when moving into a rental property. This is typically stated as a condition of the lease agreement in most rental contracts, and moving in without insurance is almost never permitted.
However, you are not required to purchase the insurance specifically designated by the management company. As a tenant, you have the right to purchase fire insurance from a provider of your choice.
The minimum coverage needed for a rental property consists of three components:
This covers your liability for damage to the landlord's building or fixtures caused by fire, water leaks, explosions, or similar incidents. Unlike contents insurance, this specifically covers damages you cause to the owner's property.
Recommended coverage amount: ¥10,000,000 to ¥20,000,000 (depending on property size)
This covers liability for damage you cause to neighbors or third parties, such as water damage to the unit below.
Recommended coverage amount: Approximately ¥100,000,000
This covers your personal belongings—furniture, appliances, clothing, and other items—if they are damaged by fire, water leaks, theft, or similar events. While not required, it is recommended.
Recommended coverage amount: ¥1,000,000 to ¥3,000,000 (depending on the value of your belongings)
Even if a management company says "you must purchase this insurance," you have the right in principle to decline and use insurance of your own choice.
Steps to decline:
Even if you are told "you must purchase the designated insurance," there is no legal obligation to do so under Japan's Real Estate Business Law and Consumer Contract Law. However, to avoid practical problems, it is advisable to confirm in writing that your alternative insurance meets the required coverage before negotiating further with the management company.
Management company designated insurance typically costs ¥15,000–¥20,000 per year, but if you shop independently, you can find policies for ¥5,000–¥8,000 annually.
Major options:
Points to verify when enrolling:
When foreign residents apply for fire insurance, you may be required to present your residence card. Choosing an English-friendly insurance company (Nisshin Fire has English pages) or using insurance providers referred through GaijinPot can make the process smoother.
If you use the management company's designated insurance, confirm whether English-language explanatory materials are available.
不動産ネットワーク
投資物件・賃貸住宅・テナント・運営会社をつなぐ不動産4サイト連携。
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